Kootenay D. Fir
(Pseudotsuga menziesii)
is prized for its strength, straight grain, and aesthetic appeal. While not a distinct subspecies, the term often refers to Douglas Fir sourced from the Kootenay region of British Columbia, which is known for producing high-quality timber due to its climate and soil conditions.
Type: Evergreen conifer
Height: Can reach up to 100 meters in ideal conditions, though most are smaller due to logging and cultivation
Crown: Moderately dense, conical with long horizontal branches
Bark: Thick, deeply furrowed, dark reddish-brown with broad ridges
Needles: Flat, soft, spirally arranged 2–3 cm long, green year-round, Grooved on the upper surface
Common Uses of Kootenay Douglas Fir
Construction & Structural Applications
Beams, posts, and framing lumber
Roof trusses and laminated arches
Post-and-beam construction.
Doors and Windows
Ideal for sash, door frames, and window casings due to its strength and resistance to warping.
Flooring
Durable and impact-resistant, making it suitable for high-traffic areas.
Furniture Making
Despite being a softwood, it performs well in furniture due to its robustness and attractive grain.
Trim and Joinery
Used for moldings, baseboards, stair risers, and mantelpieces.
Accepts paint and stain well, offering a smooth finish.
Veneer and Plywood
Used in cabinetry, paneling, and millwork.
